BMC Guidelines for Land Acquisition and Compensation Process for Public Projects


Issued by: Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) Chief Engineer (Development Plan) | 23 February 2023

This circular clarifies the jurisdictional responsibilities between the Development Plan (DP) department and other user departments for land acquisition in Mumbai. The DP department is strictly responsible for compulsory acquisition of lands specifically reserved for public purposes under the Development Plan 2034, following the MRTP Act 1966 and LARR Act 2013. For lands not reserved in the DP but required for specific projects (such as road widening or utility works), the respective user departments (e.g., SWD, HE, WSP) must initiate the acquisition process under the MMC Act 1888. Compensation can be provided through Transferable Development Rights (TDR) as per Regulation 32 of DCPR 2034 or via monetary payments from the project's budget head. The circular aims to prevent delays in compensation that have previously drawn displeasure from the Hon'ble Courts.


Clarification on department roles and compensation methods for DP reserved and non-reserved land acquisition.


Non-DP requirement of land shall be acquired by the user department.

Municipal Commissioner (I. S. Chahal) | 23 February 2023


Compensation via TDR and FSI

For surrendered lands, owners can avail TDR/FSI under Regulation 32 of DCPR 2034. The DP department will process these applications upon submission of joint measurement certification by the CTSO and title verification by the Legal Department to ensure technical and legal compliance.


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Opinion on FAQ related to circular

Q

Who handles the acquisition of land that is not reserved in the Development Plan but is needed for a specific BMC project?

  A

Acquisition of non-reserved land is initiated by the concerned user department (such as Roads, Storm Water Drains, or Water Supply) in consultation with the Ward Office and Zonal DMC.

  A
The minimum timeframe required for the compulsory acquisition process, as per the provisions of the relevant Act, is approximately 24 months.

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